Which of the following perspectives suggests that age groups structure social roles?

Which of the following perspectives suggests that age groups structure social roles?

• A. Setterson's perspective
• B. Parsons' theory
• C. Mutran and Burke's view
• D. Magolda's assertion

Answer: (A)

Setterson's perspective is correct because it emphasizes how different age groups are associated with specific social roles and expectations within society. Setterson argues that age is not just a biological factor but also a social construct influencing the roles individuals are expected to play at different life stages. Each age cohort experiences distinct socialization processes that prepare them for these roles, derived from cultural norms, societal expectations, and life experiences. This perspective sheds light on how societal structures organize and influence actions based on age, making it significant in understanding the impact of age on social interactions and role fulfillment. In contrast, Parsons' theory primarily focuses on the function of social institutions and their contributions to social stability, rather than specifically addressing how age groups structure roles. Mutran and Burke's view deals with age stratification and may look more into the broader implications of aging rather than detailing its impact on individual roles. Magolda's assertion often relates to epistemological development and does not focus predominantly on the structuring of social roles by age groups. Thus, Setterson's perspective provides the most relevant framework for understanding the relationship between age groups and social roles.

Setterson's perspective is correct because it emphasizes how different age groups are associated with specific social roles and expectations within society. Setterson argues that age is not just a biological factor but also a social construct influencing the roles individuals are expected to play at different life stages. Each age cohort experiences distinct socialization processes that prepare them for these roles, derived from cultural norms, societal expectations, and life experiences. This perspective sheds light on how societal structures organize and influence actions based on age, making it significant in understanding the impact of age on social interactions and role fulfillment.

In contrast, Parsons' theory primarily focuses on the function of social institutions and their contributions to social stability, rather than specifically addressing how age groups structure roles. Mutran and Burke's view deals with age stratification and may look more into the broader implications of aging rather than detailing its impact on individual roles. Magolda's assertion often relates to epistemological development and does not focus predominantly on the structuring of social roles by age groups. Thus, Setterson's perspective provides the most relevant framework for understanding the relationship between age groups and social roles.